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Arithmetical And Logical Operations
Operator
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Operand/
Data Type
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Results in Data Type
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Description
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++, --
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int
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int
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Adds/subtracts 1 to/from the value of the operand. Superior expressions are evaluated before the value of the operand is changed.
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+
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int, float, bool, string
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Depends on operand data types. It will be converted into the more precise data type.
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Calculates the sum of the two operands or concatenates two character strings.
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-, *, /
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int, float, bool
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Depends on operand data types. It will be converted into the more precise data type.
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Calculates the difference/product/quotient of the two operands.
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%
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int
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int
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Calculates the remainder of an integer division.
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<, <=, >, >=, ==, !=
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int, float, bool, string
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bool
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Compares two operands.
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!
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bool
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bool
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This is the logical NOT. It negates the following operand.
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||
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bool
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bool
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This is the logical OR. The result is true, if at least one operand is true. Both operands are evaluated in every single case.
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&&
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bool
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bool
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This is the logical AND. The result is true, if both operands are true. Both operands are evaluated in every single case.
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Assignment Operations
Operator
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Description
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=
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A simple assignment. The left operand gets the value of the right one.
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+=
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For example: i += 4 corresponds to i = i + 4.
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-=
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For example: i -= 4 corresponds to i = i - 4.
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*=
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For example: i *= 4 corresponds to i = i * 4.
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/=
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For example: i /= 4 corresponds to i = i / 4.
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%=
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For example: i %= 4 corresponds to i = i % 4.
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